Table 4

Visual outcomes and number of injections in anti-VEGF treatment studies

StudyBaselineYear 1Year 2Year 3
nAge (years)VA*nChange of VA*†IVInChange of VA*†IVInChange of VA*†IVI
MARINA‡7754+7monthly+7monthlyNANA
ANCHOR‡7647+1111.2+1110.1NANA
VIEW studies§7654+87.5+83.6NANA
CATT¶7960+67.7+56.4NANA
AURA7755+25+12.2NANA
Tufail et al 20147955+25+14−24
Current study¶**
 All eyes13458060733+25.7349+24.7193±04.9
 Baseline VA 0.065–0.59478058539+45.8245+54.8131+45.0
 Baseline VA 0.065–0.811468062663+25.7314+24.7173±05.0
  • *All VA scores in Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study letters IVI.

  • †Change of VA from baseline.

  • ‡Ranibizumab 0.5 mg monthly treatment arm (Brown et al 2006; Rosenfeld et al 2006).

  • §Aflibercept treatment arm (Heier et al 2012).

  • ¶Bevacizumab pro re nata treatment arm (Martin et al 2011).

  • **Last-Observation-Carried-Forward analysis.

  • IVI, intravitreal injections; NA, not available; VA, visual acuity.