Table 2

Changes in posterior corneal elevations after SMILE and FS-LASIK

Measuring
position
Postoperative period (SMILE)P value†Postoperative period (FS-LASIK)P value†
1 Day3 Months6 Months2 Years1 DayLong-term
PCE−0.69±2.630.82±2.75−0.23±2.43−1.18±3.060.4100.25±1.62−0.59±1.400.384
PTE−0.79±3.44−0.36±3.20−1.53±3.56−1.94±3.21*0.138−0.04±3.26−1.91±2.98*0.042*
PME0.10±3.060.32±3.00−0.58±2.76−0.47±3.070.9880.21±3.11−0.35±2.100.421
PAE−0.57±2.20−0.00±2.39−0.06±2.38−0.63±2.910.7620.41±1.25−0.22±0.890.237
Concentric circle
2 mm−0.42±2.610.35±2.75−0.10±2.72−0.99±2.890.6620.15±1.58−0.56±1.180.449
4 mm−0.87±2.28−0.21±2.55−0.18±2.38−0.92±2.500.4800.38±1.15−0.22±0.990.281
6 mm−0.63±1.81−0.62±2.57−0.01±2.12−0.67±2.060.4870.29±0.820.13±0.980.237
Hemisphere
NPCE−0.74±2.070.52±2.55−0.03±2.72−0.55±2.880.5760.03±1.08−0.02±1.080.917
TPCE−0.58±3.14−0.35±3.07−2.03±1.39*−1.32±3.270.026* 0.25±1.36−0.44±1.120.362
IPCE−1.15±2.72−1.12±2.84−0.93±2.01−1.00±2.190.3861.57±2.180.01±1.950.179
SPCE−0.40±2.430.77±2.800.44±2.98−0.58±3.370.545−0.66±1.26−0.36±1.110.833
  • All data are expressed as the mean±SD (μm).

  • *P<0.05.

  • †Compared to preoperation using mixed linear models for repeated measurements.

  • PAE, posterior average elevation.