Table 1

Demography and characteristics at presentation of neonatal-onset and infantile-onset PCG and normal ethnically matched controls

S NoBaseline characteristicsNeonatal onset PCG
(n=28 eyes of 14)
Infantile onset PCG
(n=58 eyes of 29)
P valueNormal controls
1Gender (M: F)4: 1024: 54:11
2Age at presentation10.2±5.5 days11.4±6.7 months27 .9±2.1 years
3Baseline IOP (mm Hg)20.7±4.923.0±9.9p=0.6313.9±2.3 mm Hg
CYPIBI mutations (n=22)22.2±3.1 (n=12)23.5±7.5 (n=10)p=0.33
No CYP1B1 mutations (n=64)20.3±6.1 (n=16)20.8±9.9 (n=48)p=0.49
4P valuep=0.97p=0.44
5Corneal clarity (grade)2.7±1.31.5±1.1p=0.002Grade 0 in all
CYPIBI mutations (n=22)2.8±0.9 (n=12)2.2±1.3 (n=10)p=0.28
No CYP1B1 mutations (n=64)2.1±1.3 (n=16)1.3±0.9 (n=48)p=0.02
6P valuep=0.29p=0.02
7Corneal diameter (mm)12.1±1.113.2±1.1Not applicable in adults
8Axial length (mm)19.3±2.122.5±1.9
Follow-up
1Number of surgical or laser procedures required3.62.5
2Outcome 1 year after surgeryPoor (n=11Poor (n=5)p=0.002
Fair (n=13)Fair (n=13)
Good (n=4)Good (n=40)p<0.0001
  • IOP, intraocular pressure; PCG, primary congenital glaucoma.