Table 2B

Baseline demographics by responding to clear lens extraction (CLE) versus laser peripheral iridotomy (LPI); optimal responder defined by intraocular pressure<21 at 36 months without any medication and no additional surgery

CLE (n=182)LPI (n=187)
Optimal responderSuboptimal responderOptimal responderSuboptimal responder
Number (%)120 (65.9%)62 (34.1%)33 (17.7%)154 (82.4%)
Age (mean±SD)67.6±8.168.6±7.965.6±9.267.6±8.3
Female (n (%))69 (57.5%)38 (61.3%)23 (69.7%)83 (53.9%)
Chinese origin (n (%))38 (31.7%)12 (19.4%)16 (48.5%)*40 (26.0%)*
Diagnosis (n (%))
PAC52 (43.3%)21 (33.9%)22 (66.7%)*51 (33.1%)*
PACG68 (56.7%)41 (66.1%)11 (33.3%)*103 (66.9%)*
Spherical equivalence, D (mean±SD)+1.79±2.33+1.43±2.36+0.40±2.58*+1.48±2.21*
Glaucoma medication used at baseline(n (%))65 (56.0%)*42 (72.4%)*14 (45.2%)*104 (69.3%)*
Gonioscopy measurements
Peripheral anterior synechiae, degree (mean±SD)45.7±79.627.6±68.338.8±65.144.5±80.6
Irido-trabecular contact, degree (mean±SD)290.1±81.9289.1±73.4323.4±55.3300.3±74.8
IOLMaster (mean±SD)
Axial length, mm22.5±0.922.7±0.922.7±1.322.6±0.9
Anterior chamber depth, mm2.51±0.34*2.61±0.29*2.52±0.462.55±0.34
Visual fields MD, dB (mean±SD)−4.34±5.10−5.20±5.73−3.42±3.90−4.87±5.35
Visual acuity, letter78.0±10.274.7±16.873.9±15.475.9±13.8
Intraocular pressure, mm Hg (mean±SD)29.3±8.530.3±7.030.8±7.130.4±8.0
Central corneal thickness, μm (mean±SD)550.2±38.1552.3±38.8560.3±38.8550.0±40.2
  • * = statistically significantly different, p < 0.05.

  • MD, mean deviation; PAC, primary angle closure; PACG, primary angle closure glaucoma.