Table 3

Age-specific means of refractive progression and standard value of hyperopia reserve by backward calculation

Age (years)NRefractive progression
Mean±SD
Hyperopia reserve meanHyperopia reserve rangeProportion of baseline participants that fall within the hyperopia reserve range (%)
31440.19±0.242.642.40 to 2.880.7
43260.18±0.222.452.23 to 2.665.5
51990.18±0.212.262.05 to 2.486.8
63580.35±0.372.081.72 to 2.4517.4
76150.25±0.261.741.48 to 2.0014.5
86410.25±0.301.491.19 to 1.7911.8
9970.20±0.131.241.11 to 1.384.7
10300.09±0.121.040.92 to 1.164.3
11270.22±0.120.950.83 to 1.076.7
12300.27±0.120.730.61 to 0.8519.6
13190.29±0.190.460.27 to 0.6513.5
1460.29±0.070.170.09 to 0.240.0
15110.23±0.180.13−0.31 to 0.062.7
1690.15±0.180.35−0.50 to –0.173.4
170.50>−0.5