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Automated detection and quantification of microaneurysms in fluorescein angiograms

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Abstract

Fluorescein angiograms from diabetics were digitised for analysis using digital image-processing techniques. Computer algorithms were written to detect and count microaneurysms present in the images. The accuracy, speed and reproducibility of the technique were assessed and compared with those of manual counts made by clinicians from both digitised and analogue images. Free-response ROC (receiver operating characteristic) curves were used to assess the performance of both the clinicians and the computer by comparing the results with “gold standards” compiled from prints of the original fluorescein angiograms. The computer performed as well as the clinicians when the latter were analysing the digitised images (512 × 512 pixel resolution), but only when one image was acquired at 4 times this resolution did the computer's performance match that of the clinicians analysing the analogue image. The automated technique was more reproducible than the manual method.

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A summary of this work was presented at the 31st Meeting of the Association for Eye Research, Bad Hónnef, Germany, 14–18 October, 1990. This study was supported by the Scottish Home and Health Department and the Scottish Hospitals Endowment Research Trust. The first author (T. S.) is the recipient of a Medical Research Council studentship

Offprint requests to: T. Spencer

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Spencer, T., Phillips, R.P., Sharp, P.F. et al. Automated detection and quantification of microaneurysms in fluorescein angiograms. Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 230, 36–41 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00166760

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00166760

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