Grading facial nerve function: why a new grading system, the MoReSS, should be proposed

Otol Neurotol. 2006 Oct;27(7):1030-6. doi: 10.1097/01.mao.0000227896.34915.4f.

Abstract

Objective: To compare the interobserver variability of a new grading system to the currently recommended House-Brackmann Grading Scale.

Study design: Prospective case-control study.

Setting: Tertiary referral center.

Patients: All patients with a facial nerve paresis/paralysis (whatever the cause).

Intervention: All patients were evaluated for their facial nerve function by three observers, independently, using both the new system and the House-Brackmann Grading Scale.

Main outcome measure: The level of agreement between the three observers using both scales.

Results: With the movement, rest, secondary defects, and subjective scoring grading scale, a higher percentage of agreement between the observers was noticed than with the House-Brackmann Grading Scale.

Conclusion: The movement, rest, secondary defects, and subjective scoring grading system is more useful for grading facial nerve dysfunction in clinical practice than the House-Brackmann Grading Scale.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Case-Control Studies
  • Facial Muscles / innervation
  • Facial Muscles / physiology
  • Facial Nerve / physiology*
  • Facial Paralysis / classification*
  • Facial Paralysis / physiopathology*
  • Humans
  • Neurologic Examination* / methods
  • Neurologic Examination* / standards
  • Observer Variation
  • Prospective Studies