CEP290 interacts with the centriolar satellite component PCM-1 and is required for Rab8 localization to the primary cilium

Hum Mol Genet. 2008 Dec 1;17(23):3796-805. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddn277. Epub 2008 Sep 4.

Abstract

Joubert syndrome (JS) is a developmental brain disorder characterized by cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, abnormal eye movement, ataxia and mental retardation. Mutations in CEP290 mutations are responsible for the cerebello-oculo-renal subtype of JS that includes kidney cysts and retinal degeneration, two phenotypes commonly linked to ciliopathies. CEP290 mutations are also associated with Meckel-Gruber syndrome and Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS). Here we demonstrate that CEP290 interacts with a centriolar satellite protein PCM-1, which is implicated in BBS4 function. CEP290 binds to PCM-1 and localizes to centriolar satellites in a PCM-1- and microtubule-dependent manner. The depletion of CEP290 disrupts subcellular distribution and protein complex formation of PCM-1. In accord with PCM-1's role in microtubule organization, CEP290 knockdown causes the disorganization of the cytoplasmic microtubule network. Moreover, we show that both CEP290 and PCM-1 are required for ciliogenesis and are involved in the ciliary targeting of Rab8, a small GTPase shown to collaborate with BBS protein complex to promote ciliogenesis. Our results suggest that PCM-1 is a potential mediator that may link CEP290 with BBS proteins in common molecular pathways.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antigens, Neoplasm / genetics
  • Antigens, Neoplasm / metabolism*
  • Autoantigens / genetics
  • Autoantigens / metabolism*
  • Brain Diseases / genetics
  • Brain Diseases / metabolism*
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / metabolism*
  • Cell Line
  • Centrioles / genetics
  • Centrioles / metabolism*
  • Cilia / genetics
  • Cilia / metabolism*
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Proteins / genetics
  • Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism*
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Transport
  • rab GTP-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • rab GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • Antigens, Neoplasm
  • Autoantigens
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Cep290 protein, human
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • PCM1 protein, human
  • RAB8A protein, human
  • rab GTP-Binding Proteins