Comparison of visual field defects in the low-tension glaucomas with those in the high-tension glaucomas

Am J Ophthalmol. 1984 Jun;97(6):730-7. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(84)90505-1.

Abstract

We compared the visual fields of 79 eyes (48 patients) with low-tension glaucoma (intraocular pressure less than 21 mm Hg) to the visual fields of 106 eyes (74 patients) with high-tension glaucoma (intraocular pressure greater than 30 mm Hg). Both groups had similar amounts of total field loss as determined by computerized threshold perimetry. Scotomas in the low-tension group had a steeper slope (P less than .001), were significantly closer to fixation (P less than .001), and had greater depth (P less than .001) than those in the high-tension group. These findings suggested that more than one causative factor is important in the production of optic nerve damage in glaucoma.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Glaucoma / classification
  • Glaucoma / complications*
  • Humans
  • Intraocular Pressure
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Visual Field Tests
  • Visual Fields*