Ocular motor signs in some metabolic diseases

Arch Ophthalmol. 1981 Oct;99(10):1802-8. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1981.03930020676010.

Abstract

Ocular motor disturbances are described with a miscellany of metabolic disturbances. Horizontal gaze abnormalities, often simulating congenital ocular motor apraxia, characterized Gaucher's disease. Vertical gaze abnormalities, especially downgaze paralysis, characterized what is generally considered a variant of Niemann-Pick disease, or sea-blue histiocytosis, but which we prefer to call the "DAF" syndrome. A form of internuclear ophthalmoplegia but with nystagmus of the adducting eye characterized abetalipoproteinemia. epileptiform eyelid and eye movements occurred in a case of methylmalonohomocystinuria. Ocular motor abnormalities are also described with variation of olivopontocerebellar degeneration and with ataxia telangiectasia.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Ataxia Telangiectasia / complications
  • Ataxia Telangiectasia / diagnosis
  • Central Nervous System Diseases / complications*
  • Central Nervous System Diseases / diagnosis
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Eye Movements*
  • Female
  • Gaucher Disease / complications
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Metabolism, Inborn Errors / complications*
  • Metabolism, Inborn Errors / diagnosis
  • Middle Aged
  • Niemann-Pick Diseases / complications
  • Ophthalmoplegia / diagnosis
  • Ophthalmoplegia / etiology*