The last decade has seen a substantial increase in research focused on the identification,
development, and validation of diagnostic and prognostic retinal biomarkers for Alzheimer's …

An isolated ocular motor nerve palsy is defined as dysfunction of a single ocular motor nerve
(oculomotor, trochlear, or abducens) with no associated or localizing neurologic signs or …

Optic disc edema is the end result of many pathological processes, some relatively benign,
some with devastating visual and neurological consequences. Differentiating among the …

Objective: To compare the characteristics of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) in men
vs women in a multicenter study. Methods: Medical records of all consecutive patients with …

Importance Biomarker testing for asymptomatic, preclinical Alzheimer disease (AD) is
invasive and expensive. Optical coherence tomographic angiography (OCTA) is a …

Background: Patients with neuromyelitis optica (NMO) and multiple sclerosis (MS) both can
present with acute optic neuritis (ON), while differing considerably in their prognosis and …

Background: Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), also known as pseudotumor cerebri
(PTC), is a condition characterized by increased intracranial pressure without clinical …

Importance Diagnostic error is an important source of medical error. Overdiagnosis of optic
neuritis may prompt unnecessary and costly diagnostic tests, procedures, and treatments …

We present, to our knowledge, the first published cases of optic neuritis associated with
adalimumab, a medication in the class of anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) …

Background IgG4-associated orbital and ocular inflammation is a relatively unknown entity
characterized by sclerosing inflammation with infiltration of IgG4-positive plasma cells. Some …