Medical education must provide students with a delicate balance of academic rigor, equity,
and wellness. While the medical education community espouses all these values, the …

Enlargement of the foveal avascular zone (FAZ) due to progressive capillary nonperfusion is
associated with visual deterioration in patients with diabetic retinopathy. The FAZ area has …

Background/aims To assess foveal avascular zone (FAZ) morphology and parafoveal
capillary perfusion in patients with various stages of sickle cell retinopathy (SCR) using …

Purpose Hemodynamic changes surrounding the optic nerve head are known to occur in
thyroid-related orbitopathy (TRO). This pilot study explores the capillary and non-capillary …

Anti-VEGF treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME) complicating diabetic retinopathy
(DR) has greatly improved structural and visual outcomes for patients with diabetes mellitus …

Introduction Despite the ubiquitous use of race within scientific literature, medical trainees
are not taught how to critically appraise the use of racial categories. We developed a tool to …

Purpose: To describe a new surgical technique for refractory glaucoma with failed XEN gel
stent surgery with insertion of the Baerveldt implant. Surgical Technique: In a patient with a …

Objectives To examine interocular asymmetry of foveal avascular zone (FAZ) and parafoveal
capillary density metrics in sickle cell retinopathy (SCR) using optical coherence …

Background: Racism in medicine contributes to racial health disparities in the United States.
Knowledge of race and its effects on patients and research participants is essential to …

Purpose: To evaluate and compare the diagnostic abilities of subnormal capillary density
area, capillary density, and FAZ metrics to detect eyes with diabetic retinopathy (DR) …