Background Diabetic macular oedema (DMO) is a common complication of diabetic
retinopathy. Although grid or focal laser photocoagulation has been shown to reduce the risk …

Background The diagnosis of glaucoma is traditionally based on the finding of optic nerve
head (ONH) damage assessed subjectively by ophthalmoscopy or photography or by …

Topic Macular parameters have been proposed as an alternative to retinal nerve fiber layer
(RNFL) parameters to diagnose glaucoma. Comparing the diagnostic accuracy of macular …

Purpose Diabetic retinopathy (DR) can lead to significant vision loss and blindness and has
a particularly high prevalence in patients with type 1 diabetes (DM 1). In this study, we …

Adaptive optics (AO) is a technology used to improve the performance of optical systems by
reducing the effects of optical aberrations. The direct visualization of the photoreceptor cells …

Non-exudative macular and choroidal neovascularization (MNV and CNV) usually refers to
the entity of treatment-naïve type 1 neovascularization in the absence of associated signs of …

Inherited retinal dystrophies (IRDs) are a group of clinically and genetically heterogeneous
degenerative disorders. To date, mutations have been associated with IRDs in over 270 …

Background A macular hole is an anatomic opening in the retina that develops at the fovea.
Macular holes can be seen in highly myopic eyes or following ocular trauma, but the great …

Aims Recent studies have identified neuroretinal abnormalities in persons affected by
diabetes mellitus, before the onset of microvascular alterations. However, the role of …

Purpose To correlate the appearance of microaneurysms (MAs) on structural spectral-
domain optical coherence tomography (SDOCT) with their detection on OCT angiography …